Tag: Africa

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Pemba Island Diving: Day 2, First dives

As I glanced at my dive computer while preparing for this trip and saw “Surface Time: 1035 days,” I was stunned. Could it really have been nearly three years since our last dive adventure in Pemba Island? Time had slipped by faster than I’d realized.

For our first day back underwater after such a long break, we deliberately chose something gentle—just enough to ease ourselves back into the rhythm of diving and rebuild our confidence. Thankfully, the morning greeted us with perfect conditions: windless, glassy calm, the sea like polished glass.

After a relaxed breakfast, we set off, passing a handful of local fishermen gliding quietly in their dugout canoes.

For the opening dive we left the cameras behind on the boat, wanting to focus purely on reacquainting ourselves with the water. We visited the Aquarium site, and it did not disappoint—vibrant, teeming with life, and exactly the kind of gentle, beautiful reintroduction we needed.

Our surface interval passed on one of Pemba’s countless tiny, secluded beaches lining the shore.

For the second dive I brought along my camera, and Liana her GoPro. Unfortunately, I quickly proved that leaving an underwater camera rig unused for three years is rarely a good idea. First, in my preoccupation with the housing and settings, I neglected to properly prep my mask—it fogged almost immediately underwater. Then I discovered I’d positioned the camera’s built-in flash incorrectly, preventing it from triggering my external strobe, so I was left relying solely on my video light for illumination. To top it off, I’d completely forgotten how much the camera housing affects buoyancy; the extra volume kept pulling me up, turning every moment into a small battle for trim.

Liana faced her own learning curve, diving for the first time with both the GoPro and her new torch, and struggling to get the lighting right.

Photography-wise, the dive was frustrating and largely disappointing. Yet in every other respect it remained another stunning Pemba dive—rich, serene, and alive with color and movement. Sometimes the images we capture are secondary to simply being back in the water and enjoying the experience together.

After a relaxing afternoon, we enjoyed sundowners on the beach, followed by an excellent dinner.

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Exploring Madikwe Game Reserve: Day 4

We had our usual early morning start. Sam decided to take us to a spot close to where hyenas with their cubs were known to den. According to him, the curious cubs would often come out to look, when they heard a vehicle stop nearby. We could see them lying under a bush, but after waiting a while, we thought that they were not going to come out and we decided to leave. Soon Sam got a call on the radio, informing him that they had emerged when another vehicle stopped there, as we were leaving. This led to us making a U-turn and returning to the site.

Adult hyenas may be considered part of the “ugly five”, but their cubs are extremely cute.

After this we drove north to an area with open plains, where we saw some Springbok

and also found the lions we had seen at the zebra kill on our second day, now relaxing and sleeping in the grass. One male briefly acknowledged our presence, before lying down again.

The afternoon was cold, windy and overcast, the animals pretty much hiding from the elements and from us. My attempt at photographing a Wahlberg eagle in flight was not a great success, the dark eagle against the white clouds not photographing well. I did take my obligatory Lilac Breasted Roller shot though.

Once again, we saw numerous elephants and Wildebeest (Gnu).

In the overcast conditions, darkness arrived rather quickly, with none of the previous days’ spectacular sunsets. Just before dark, we found a group of two lionesses with 8 cubs. With aperture wide open, shutter speed as slow as I was comfortable with while shooting handheld and ISO as high as I was comfortable with, the photos were still very dark and some work in Lightroom and Topaz Denoise was required afterwards to make them usable.

A Jumble of Lions

This day was also an unfortunate reminder that things do not always go to plan during traveling. First there was an unfortunate little incident, resulting in my one camera meeting with a sharp edge on the floor of the game drive vehicle. This rendered the camera inoperable, but at least it was at the end of the day and I did not lose any photography opportunities due to this.

As if this wasn’t enough, when we arrived back at the lodge, we were informed that our flight out of Madikwe the next day, was going to be at least an hour delayed, causing concern about our ability to still be in time for our flight home. Not much one can do about that except wait and see.

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Exploring Madikwe Game Reserve: Day 3

The usual early morning start, after a quick cup of coffee, had us out on our game drive as the sun was rising, providing a lovely background for a shot of a Pale Chanting Goshawk in a dead tree.

My pursuit of the perfect Lilac Breasted Roller shot (as mentioned in a few of my older blog posts) continued.

You cannot move far in Madikwe without seeing elephants. Sadly, elephant conservation in Madikwe is a victim of its own success, with the number of elephants now exceeding the carrying capacity of the reserve, resulting in significant destruction of vegetation. While debates about the management of this problem are ongoing, the size of the problem just seems to be increasing.

There was much activity at a nearby water hole.

About 90 minutes into our game drive, Sam received a radio message that the Wild Dogs had been seen in the far eastern part of the reserve, where they had caught an impala. Obviously we wanted to go there despite the distance and time involved. After another long drive to the east, we arrived close to the sighting, where we had to wait a while for our turn, since only 3 vehicles at a time are allowed at a sighting. But it was absolutely worth the wait. A pack of 14 Painted Wolves, including six pups of about 5 months old, with full tummies and in a playful mood, greeted us.

Liana got some lovely video

All too soon we had to move along and allow others their turn at the sighting. Driving along on our way back to the lodge and aware that we were going to be quite late for brunch, we just had to make a brief stop when we saw a group of four lions chewing on the remains of a wildebeest right next to the road.

After an action packed and exciting morning, the afternoon game drive was a somewhat more uneventful affair, but I did continue my pursuit of the perfect Lilac Breasted Roller shot

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Exploring Madikwe Game Reserve : Day 1

This story has a few twists and turns even before we arrive in Madikwe Game Reserve. Shortly after our 2024 Okavango trip (links to all posts for that trip in my Archives), we started researching our next destination. Many South Africans are unaware of Madikwe, in Northwest Province, close to the Botswana border, despite this being the fifth largest game reserve in South Africa. One of the big attractions of this reserve, as far as I am concerned, is that it boasts a healthy African Wild Dog population. The reserve is run as a partnership between government, private lodge owners and local population. Since some of the lodges offer SADC specials, we decided to make use of on of these offers. Bookings were handled by Biggestleaf Travel, who had also organised our Okavango trip.

Soon we had decided on a suitable lodge, one of our major requirements being that it had to have a photography hide. Jaci’s Tree Lodge seemed like a great option, with good SADC specials and a lovely hide. However, no sooner had we paid our deposit, than we received an email informing us that the lodge had suffered severe flood damage and all bookings were being canceled, leaving us with three options: cancel and get a refund, postpone until an unknown date when they would be ready to receive guests again or book another, more expensive lodge where the SADC specials were not nearly as good as Jaci’s. Since we had made up our minds that we wanted to visit Madikwe and had already arranged leave for our intended dates, we opted for the third choice.

On the morning of our departure from Gqeberha, the weather forecast was for heavy winds. Our Airlink flight was luckily able to take off before the wind picked up too much. Arriving in Johannesburg, I saw that the flight meant to arrive in Gqeberha 20 minutes after our scheduled departure, could not land due to the severe wind.

A 3 hour wait at OR Tambo, followed by a short hop in the ubiquitous Cessna Caravan, saw us arriving at Impodimo lodge just in time for High Tea.

After tea, we set out on our first game drive. Our guide, Sam, informed us that the cheetahs had been spotted at the opposite end of the reserve and that we could choose between a hard drive to get there in time, or a leisurely game drive which would not allow us enough time to get to see them. Since we were keen to see them and one other couple on the vehicle, who were on their last day at Madikwe, were equally keen, the choice was made to go for the cheetahs. Having found them, I was slightly disappointed to notice that both were collared. This was understandably necessary from a conservation perspective, since the reserve had recently lost two females, only had four males left and were trying to study their behaviour before reintroduction of more females. From a photography perspective, this meant that I had to stick to tightly framed and cropped head shots if I did not want the unsightly collars in my photos.

We stuck around with them as long as possible. Having seen them launch an unsuccessful hunting attempt, we decided that it was time to return to the lodge, arriving back well after dark and just in time for an excellent dinner.

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Road tripping the Northern Cape : Day 8 : Khamkirri to Van Zylsrus

Having learned our lesson about not putting too much trust in Garmin and Google Maps, we got instructions from the owner at Van Zylsrus Hotel before setting out. A brief stop in Upington for breakfast and we were on our way, carefully watching the distance and signposts in order to follow instructions.

We couldn’t stop being surprised by the green and colourful Kalahari.

Van Zylsrus Hotel is a true oasis in the desert, albeit an unusually green desert during the time of our visit. The hotel is a hub of social activity for the locals as well as a favourite stopover for hunters and sleepover for people visiting Klein Jan Restaurant at Tswalu Game Reserve. A few days before our arrival in Van Zylsrus, Klein Jan Restaurant suffered major water damage due to a flash flood and had to close down temporarily.

We arrived to find the hotel bar overflowing with locals, some of whom had traveled up to 100 km from their farms and neighboring towns to visit with friends. Through the course of the afternoon, they started heading home and the hotel quietened down.

A walk through the hotel is an interesting experience in local art

Even the toilet seat lid in our bathroom was a piece of art.

After a relaxing cold beer in the bar, we had a great supper and went to bed early. Much as I enjoy camping, the occasional night in a hotel bed is a nice break from sleeping in a rooftop tent.

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Road tripping the Northern Cape : Day 4 : Meerkat sanctuary to Nossob

We were up early, eager to get to the Kgalagadi entrance gate and start our drive to Nossob. The plan was to use the drive into the Park as our first game drive, so although only 166 km from Twee Rivieren, we were estimating that it would take us between 5 and 7 hours.

With the recent rains, the grass was lush and green and, apart from large numbers of Oryx and the occasional Black Backed Jackal, no too many four legged animals visible.

However, the birdlife did not disappoint. Since I am still a beginner in the bird identification game, I rely on my Merlin app to identify them for me. If you disagree with my ID please let me know.

Lanner falcon
Tawny Eagle
Pale Chanting Goshawk
Jackal Buzzard

Stopping at the Melkvlei picnic site, we got a nice surprise in a tree right above us

Southern White-faced Owl

We also saw many Kori Bustards walking along, but didn’t see any of them in flight.

Arriving at Nossob in the mid afternoon, we checked in and settled into our campsite. At the shop, we were informed that they had run out of Wi-fi vouchers and the new vouchers would only be arriving in two days’ time, so although there was Wi-fi available, we could not connect to it. Once more, no uploading of photos or blog posts possible.

A late afternoon drive, yielded a sighting of a very sleepy lioness lying in the road north of Cubitje Quap. Occasionally, if a car came too close, she would open her eyes or lift her head.

I got a nice photo of our Toyota Hilux reflected in her eye.

The evening was rounded off with a braai and “kuier” (no proper English word exist to encompass everything included in that Afrikaans word) around the fire.

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Okavango Photo Safari: Final goodbye and Reflection

On our last morning, we went for a short game drive before returning to 4 Rivers camp to pack for our flight home.

The young male leopard we had seen on a previous day, was lying out in the open on a termite mound, watching the passing giraffes, giving us ample photo opportunities, before disappearing into the trees

There was some smoke in the air from grass fires, resulting in a hazy photo of the Southern Ground Hornbill in flight.

Thus came to an end our amazing 10 days in the Okavango Delta, having achieved our main objective of seeing and photographing the Painted Wolves, but also so much more, truly an awe inspiring experience of God’s wonderful creation. It is so sad that so many of the wonderful animals we saw, are on the Vulnerable, Endangered or even Critically Endangered lists. As humans, we really should take our responsibility towards the world we live in more seriously and work harder towards protection and conservation of these wonderful animals that we are privileged to share the earth with.

Many thanks to Grant Atkinson for the invaluable input, both in the planning phase and during the trip itself. Without your input, many of the great photos and videos we got, would not have been possible.

Joanne at Biggestleaf Travel, who did our bookings, ensured that we had smooth sailing all the way with no drama and hitches.

Kwando Safaris camps where we stayed, Pom Pom, Splash and 4 Rivers, certainly lived up to their promise of delivering a “a high-quality wildlife experience”.

Our guides and trackers were awesome, going out of their way to get us the sightings and then patiently positioning and repositioning the vehicles to get us the best angles for our photos. I remain amazed at their ability to spot the animals at a distance, when often all I could see was bushes.

Ryder and Zuma at Pom Pom
ST and SB at Splash
Clifford and James at 4 Rivers

Finally, a few tips for those who may be planning a similar trip:

The Okavango is a magical place and absolutely worth a visit. If you just want to get the sightings and not really interested in photography, I am sure you will get as many sightings as we did, if not more, by simply booking a trip to these awesome destinations which we visited. However, if you want to get the photos, you really should book a dedicated photography safari with someone like Grant Atkinson who knows the area, animal behaviour and photographic technique and will assist you to get the best shots possible. This will also allow you to spend enough time with the animals in order to give you the best photo opportunities. Many times we saw other vehicles arrive at a sighting, stay 10-15 minutes and then depart, while we stayed for the photos.

In order to keep the trip somewhat affordable, we went in the “Low Season” but from a photographer’s perspective this might actually be preferable because the grass is shorter, there is less water, so certain areas which are not accessible in flood season, were accessible to us, there are fewer vehicles around to ruin your shots and the occasional clouds in the sky did assist with better light for photography.

On this trip I used two Sony A1 camera bodies with respectively a 600mm f/4 lens (44% of my shots) and a 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 lens (55%). I also had along a 24-105mm lens which I used for about 1%, mainly a few sunset photos.

For her video, Liana had two Sony A7IV camera bodies with Sony 70-200mm f/2.8 lens and Tamron 150-500mm f/5-6.7 as well as a GoPro Hero 11

For low angle shots we both used Insta360 selfie sticks for lowering the cameras from the vehicles and I used a Sony RMT-P1BT Wireless Remote Commander for remote shutter release, as recommended to us by Grant.

With the weight of the camera gear, we had to book a “freight seat” on all our internal flights in Botswana in small planes.

If you enjoyed this journey with us, feel free to subscribe in order to be informed when I do new posts.

To see the posts detailing the rest of our trip, please visit my Archives page and follow the links from there.

Also subscribe to Liana’s YouTube channel https://www.youtube.com/@liana1697 to see new videos she posts on our travels.

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Okavango Photo Safari: Day 9: Variety at 4 Rivers

Setting out early, as usual, we soon found leopard tracks. While searching for the leopard, we accidentally surprised a family of elephants, who then decided to chase us off. Clifford had to know his driving to get away from them. They stood staring after us through the dust, checking that we were not going to return and bother them again.

Some promising clouds were on the horizon, but unfortunately soon disappeared, resulting in another scorching hot day

With the riches of predators to photograph, one can easily forget the beauty of the “ordinary and common” like Kudu, Impala and Tsessebe

We saw a beautiful Lappet-faced vulture, another species unfortunately listed as endangered on the IUCN Red List, sitting at the water

Soon we spotted a leopard, fast asleep in a tree.

We spent the rest of the morning waiting for him to come down from the tree. He did wake up a few times to change position and look at the Zebra, Red Lechwe and Impala, but after waiting more than 2 hours, we had to accept that he was not interested in coming down. The Zebras seemed oblivious to his presence.

In the afternoon, we set of for one last search for Painted Wolves, not finding any, but seeing the most beautiful landscapes with green flood plains interspersed with woodlands. Waterbuck, Elephants and many other animals were grazing on the flood plains

We were fascinated, watching Kestrels hunt, hovering and then swooping down on their prey in the grass, flying up and eating in flight. Their main prey on this day seemed to be some juicy caterpillars

Finally, we stopped to have our sundowners, watched by a Kingfisher

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Okavango Photo Safari: Looking for Painted Wolves and an elusive Leopard: Day 8 : 4 Rivers

After our usual light breakfast, we headed out to the west, soon encountering fresh leopard tracks, apparently belonging to a young male, usually still seen in the company of his mother. This led to a prolonged search for him, with a second vehicle eventually joining in the search, but with no success.

We tried photographing birds, but also with limited success, since the wind direction was not favourable. I did manage to get a nice shot of a Broad-billed Roller in flight.

Eventually we decided to head back to camp a little earlier than usual. Along the way, James spotted the elusive young male leopard lying at the base of a tree. The leopard was quite curious, giving us ample opportunity to photograph him and eventually approaching and inspecting the vehicle, before moving into a bush where we could no longer see him well enough to photograph.

Back at camp we went through our usual routine of brunch, followed by downloading photos and videos, backing up, clearing memory cards and charging camera batteries. By this time we were exhausted from lack of sleep and extreme daytime heat and tried to get a brief afternoon nap, before setting out for our afternoon drive. I did find that the advice given to us, to lie under the fan under a wet kikoi, was quite an effective way of cooling down in the extreme heat.

In the afternoon we headed out in the direction where a group of lionesses had been spotted the previous day, two of them with cubs. We had been informed that they had left their cubs somewhere they considered safe, in order to go hunting. This was also the direction where we could possibly expect to find Wild Dogs, but these had not been seen at 4 Rivers for quite some time.

Along the way, we spotted two Red Lechwe males, having a bit of a tussle, but soon deciding to go their different ways.

A lone lioness was seen approaching in our direction. Clifford was of the opinion that she was part of the group previously seen, but this was obviously not one of those with cubs.

She was clearly feeling the heat, since she was walking from one shady spot to the next, eventually approaching our vehicle and lying down in the shade, looking quite aggrieved when we decided to drive off, taking our shade with us.

One of the other vehicles had found the cubs and we drove to their location, where we found some forlorn looking cubs, clearly pining for their mothers to return.

The sun was setting and we left the cubs to drive back to camp, the end of another stunning day in the Okavango.

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Okavango Photo Safari: Day 5: Finding the Painted Wolves at Splash

As planned, we left slightly earlier than usual, since we had a long drive ahead of us to the place where ST suspected we might find the Wild Dogs. Fortunately I had fully recovered from the side effects of the malaria prophylaxis and was feeling ready for the day. We drove in a westerly direction from Splash camp, almost to the boundary with the Khwai concession.

After about 90 minutes drive we reached the crossing onto an island where the Wild Dogs had previously denned. We started exploring the island. Almost 2 hours 30 minutes after leaving camp, we first spotted the Wild Dogs, who were in the middle of a hunt, which turned out to be successful. However, before all of them could eat, a lioness came storming out of the bushes, chasing them away and stealing their food. Warnings were sounded and the Painted Dogs were on full alert. We did get some good photo and video opportunities.

We followed them until they settled down for their midday nap. We counted 28 of them, an unusually large pack, including 9 pups, around 5-6 months old. Apparently these 9 pups were the survivors from an original 13 that were born in June/July.

Returning to camp for brunch, we decided to make an early start in the afternoon, hoping that they would not move off while we were away.

In the afternoon, we skipped high tea and left an hour early, for the long drive back to where we had left the Painted Wolves. Along the way we spotted a male leopard resting under a bush in the midday heat.

We were very happy to find the Wild Dogs where we had left them, still fast asleep. Soon we got word that several other vehicles were on their way from Splash and Kwara camps, having been informed that we had found the Wild Dogs. This was bad news to us, as there is a limit to the number of vehicles allowed at a sighting and, since we were there first, we could potentially be forced to leave in order to make way for latecomers, which could result in us missing the greeting ceremony when they woke up, and the subsequent hunt. Fortunately our guide, ST, managed to convince some of the other guides to combine their guests in one vehicle, resulting in us being able to stay.

As the Painted Wolves started waking up, yawning and moving around, there was much excitement. The youngsters started playing.

After a while they started moving off, intent on hunting, since some of the pack had not eaten in the morning and were still hungry.

Soon they made a kill, which was given to the pups to feed on, while the adults continued the hunt. Since the sun was setting, we had to leave them at this point and return to camp, exhausted after a long, but very satisfying day. We had achieved success, finding the Painted Wolves and spending time with them, having an awesome experience.

As an aside, I have had some enquiries about the exact locations of the places we visited, so found these maps on the internet, indicating the position of the Okavango delta in Botswana and the various concessions and camps within the Okavango

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